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Understanding Hexadecimal Colour Codes (HTML Colour Codes)

Updated: Sep 6, 2022

Hexadecimal colours are known as HTML colours. Each HTML colour code contains a symbol '#' and 6 letters or numbers. This letters and numbers are Hexadecimal numbers.

The first two symbols in HTML colour codes represents the intensity of Red colour. Third and fourth symbols for the intensity of Green colour and fifth and sixth for the intensity of Blue colour.

There has 3 bytes, 1 byte per colour channel.

So, combining the intensity of Red, Green and Blue colours we can create any colour.

'00' is the lowest intensity of a colour and 'FF' is the highest intensity of a colour.

#000000 represents pure Black colour. All colour intensity is zero.

#FFFFFF represents pure White colour. All colour intensity is full.

Grayscale colour shade always has same Red, Green and Blue intensity value.

#252525, #5E5E5E, #808080, #ABABAB, #FEFEFE all are shades of gray.

Black to White Colour gradient and there co-responding HTML codes
HTML Grayscale Colour Bar


Some Common Colour Name and its Corresponding HTML Codes:

RGB Colour Wheel with HTML Colour Codes
HTML Colour Wheel

Red: #FF0000

Green: #00FF00

Blue: #0000FF

Cyan: #00FFFF

Magenta: #FF00FF

Yellow: #FFFF00

Rose: #FF0080

Violet: #8000FF

Azure: #0080FF

Aquamarine: #00FF80

Chartreuse: #80FF00

Orange: #FF8000

White: #FFFFFF

Black: #000000

50% Gray: #808080



NB: These are all Additive Colour (Digital Colour).


 
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Mentor: Rupam Dutta

Photoshop Artist | Photo Editor | Photo Retoucher

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